JONGLEI – In Bor, cattle are more than livestock. They are a source of pride, wealth, and identity.
For generations, cattle keeping has been the domain of South Sudanese men while women are relegated to tasks such as milking, cheese and butter making, and caring for goats and chickens.
But a quiet transformation is taking place as women step up as community animal health workers, after receiving training from Indian peacekeeping veterinarians, serving with the United Nations Mission in South Sudan, and the local university.
For Ajah Jok Mabior, the journey has been life-changing.
“The knowledge we’ve gained is really important. I can measure temperatures, clean wounds, and provide other treatment. We're becoming independent and can confidently handle veterinary issues at home.”
For Ajah and the 60 other women trained, the process is not just about animal care. It’s about opportunities for economic empowerment, as they break barriers by delivering essential veterinary services in cattle camps, an act once unthinkable.
“I can now positively call myself a veterinary practitioner,” explains Mary Nyijer Majak.” My community turns to me for veterinary services, and I charge for those services.”
In this community, where livestock diseases can rapidly destroy livelihoods, these women's newfound skills are critical. With more capable hands at work, animals receive prompt treatment, minimizing stock losses.
“Our pride lies in our herds. By managing our animals and reducing disease, we’re not just protecting our culture, we’re empowering ourselves and creating wealth for women,” says Martha Awuoi Mabior.
Lieutenant Colonel Harmanjeet Singh Goraya, peacekeeping veterinarian from India, agrees that the initiative improves animal health and family incomes.
“At the same time, women gain confidence, respect, and become leaders in their communities,” he says. “This training is life-changing as it promotes gender equality, women empowerment and resilience, enhances food security and protects their livelihoods. This helps in building a healthier and stronger South Sudan.”
While cows have been traditionally controlled by men, women are now crossing that boundary. Not by replacing men, but by supporting and strengthening the entire system to build a better future for themselves, their communities, and the country.
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By Mach Samuel
