The establishment of a new special court to resolve cases of cattle raiding between communities in the northern regions of Warrap and Bahr El Ghazal could contribute to peacebuilding efforts, according to participants at a peace conference.

Political and religious leaders joined traditional chiefs and representatives of women’s, youth, and civil society groups at a two-day Border Peace Initiative in Kuacjok, sponsored by the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS).

The participants agreed on 13 resolutions designed to protect the interests of the communities that share an internal border, such as Twic, Tonj and Wau. The resolutions included a proposal to establish a joint court to deal with cattle rustling and theft. This would contribute to efforts to build durable peace in the area which has been devastated by ongoing inter-communal conflict between the Apuk and Aguok communities.

Those representing both states at the conference committed to working together to bring peace and stability to the troubled region and appealed to the communities involved in the conflict to “stop senseless fighting, embrace peaceful co-existence and embark on developmental and agricultural activities for the benefit of their communities”. They also urged young people to engage in school, training, and sports activities rather than fighting each other.

The UNMISS Head of Field office, Anastasie Nyirigira, said the conference brought all sectors of the community together to talk in person about the complex challenges they face. She said UNMISS would continue to support peace efforts in the region. 

“Searching for peace is a responsibility for us all,” she said.

The acting Governor of Gogrial, Agoth Mel Kuau, said continued cooperation between local authorities and UNMISS was paramount.

“The presence of UNMISS in greater Warrap has helped the community and government to understand a lot about peace and the importance of reconciliation in this region.”